A Brief Overview Of Some Common Types Of Thyroid Disorders
1. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism occurs when your thyroid gland isn’t producing enough hormones. Your thyroid is a small butterfly-shaped organ that produces hormones like T4, which is involved in regulating your metabolic rate. This means that if your body doesn't make enough T4, you'll have a slower metabolic rate – meaning that you'll burn fewer calories each day and gain weight. In addition, your brain won't function properly either - you might feel tired easily and have trouble focusing.
2. Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism is the opposite of hypothyroidism. Instead of having a low metabolic rate, hyperthyroidism is characterized by a high metabolic rate – this often leads to increased energy levels and fatigue. In addition, many people who are diagnosed with hyperthyroidism experience mental issues such as anxiety, nervousness, irritability, and sometimes even depressive symptoms.
3. Hashimoto's Disease
Hashimoto's disease is a condition where your immune system attacks and destroys your thyroid gland. With this type of autoimmune illness, the thyroid gland releases antibodies into your blood, causing inflammation and eventually scarring and destruction of the gland.
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